Martin County

Fairmont in 1890 – Photo courtesy of Minnesota Historical Society

Locations within Martin County where Poles settled include:
East Chain Township, Silver Lake Township, and Fairmont

County-Wide Resources

The church was a central point in the lives of Polish immigrants. Learn more about the churches and cemeteries in Martin County where Polish families worshiped. 

 

Vital Records and Land Records

The Martin County Recorder’s Office maintains birth, marriage, death and land records.

U.S. Bureau of Land Management

The U.S. Department of Interior’s Bureau of Land Management has General Land Office Records where you can pick the state and county, then type a surname. If an ancestor purchased land, you will likely be able to see the document and details about the land and purchase.

You can find a lot of information about the U.S. Census records on the National Archives website. The U.S. Census was done every ten years from 1790 through 1950. (the site has direct links to census records for 1940 and 1950). FamilySearch and Ancestry also have census records (Ancestry requires a paid subscription).

  • The first Minnesota Territorial Census was taken in 1849, and was taken again in 1850, 1853, 1855, and 1857.
  • After Minnesota became a State in 1858, the Minnesota State Census was taken every 10 years, in years that ended with a 5: 1865, 1875, 1885, 1895, and 1905. 
  • 1905 was the last year of the Minnesota State Census.

Historical and Genealogy Societies

Historical Societies and Genealogy Societies can provide you with resources related to genealogy and the history of Martin County.

General Genealogy Links

The following are websites with general resources and genealogy information about Martin County:

Books

title Author/Publishercomments
Images of America – Martin County by Chris Hanning
Arcadia Publishing, 2010
To Order – Arcadia Publishing
Tales of Martin County’s Pastby Lenny TvedtenCan be ordered through the Martin County Historical Society

Maps

Plat maps are helpful in showing who owned the land that year. Click on the area you are interested in until you get to the detail level with names.


Silver Lake Township

Book

Silver Lake Township, Martin County
by Iustinus Tim Avery
Cel Publishing, 2012
Link to Order


East Chain Township

General Genealogy Links

The following are websites with general resources and genealogy information about East Chain Township:

PGS-MN Newsletter Article

newsletterpagetitle/Author
Spring 20101Drobne Echa Article – Installment #19: East Chain and Fairmont
From Wiarus and Katolik, 1886 – 1906

(includes a photo of the original church in East Chain)

Book

TitleAuthor/PublisherComments
History of East Chainby Dona Paris
Martin County Historical Society
Can be ordered through the Martin County Historical Society

Fairmont

Public Library

Public libraries have valuable resources related to genealogy, local history and culture.

General Genealogy Links

The following are websites with general resources and genealogy information about Fairmont:

Books

titleAuthorComments
Our Town: Fairmont Minnesota, Then and Nowby Troy Meeker
Historical Fairmont in Pictures, 1860-1960
Extended Version
by George ChampineCan be ordered through the Martin County Historical Society
80 Years of Change in Downtown Fairmont, Minnesota, 1906-1986by Albert NissCan be ordered through the Martin County Historical Society